SSH provides a secure channel over an unsecured network by using a client–server architecture, connecting an SSH client application with an SSH server.
The protocol specification distinguishes between two major versions, referred to as SSH-1 and SSH-2.
The standard TCP port for SSH is 22. SSH is generally used to access Unix-like operating systems, but it can also be used on Microsoft Windows. Windows 10 uses OpenSSH as its default SSH client and SSH server.
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